2024全国英语等级考试（三级）历年真题01-06

1、 第(38)题选
（单选题）

试题答案：F

2、 根据下面资料，回答{TSE}题。
In 2009, the number of hungry people in the world reached one billion for the first time. It´ s difficult not to be shocked by the fact that more than one in seven people in the world do not have enough to eat.(41)____ Hunger kills more people per year than diseases such as AIDS, malaria and TB combined.
The UN estimates that almost two thirds of the world´ s hungry people are in Asia, which is of course the world´ s most populous continent. (42)____ Although this region has a much lower popu-lation than Asia, it has the highest percentage of hungry people. Almost all of the rest are in Latin America, North Africa and the Caribbean. In the richest regions of the world there are only a tiny number of people who don´ t have enough to eat.
There are many reasons for world hunger. They include wars, droughts, floods, and the over-use of fanning land. (43)____ Many people also blame greedy businessmen for pushing up the prices of basic foods in the global market. But the most important reason, quite simply, is poverty, which has increased recently due to the financial crisis of 2008.
Although many people make the obvious point that there would be less hunger if the global population were smaller, few people would argue that there is not enough food to go around.
(44)____ In the last 50 years, global food production has risen even more quickly than the global population. There are many areas of the world in which people generally have more than enough food. (45)____ The answer to world hunger, therefore, may be a balanced food distribution around the whole world. Everyone will have enough to eat, but not overeat.
A．The basic problem seems to be not a lack of food，but its distribution．
B．More than a quarter are in sub-Saharan Africa．
C．All these factors affect food production．
D．It takes the effort of every country to fight against world hunger．
E．In those places，obesity is a far bigger problem than hunger．
F．Those places need far more food than they actually get．
G．By the end of this year，more than 35 million people will have died as a result of not having enough to eat．
{TS}第(41)题选
（单选题）

试题答案：G

3、 A Roman politician’s career prospects were strongly influenced by__________. （单选题）

A. their party’s support

B. their social connections

C. their political doctrine

D. their public popularity

试题答案：B

4、 根据下面资料，回答{TSE}题。
Lucy :
As the mother of two girls, I was moved to tears by your article, because it echoed so many of my own feelings. I don´ t think I should feel ashamed or that I am failing my child in any way be-cause I feel like this. I think it´ s really normal and I love the way you have put into words what so many mums feel at this stage in their lives.
Anna:
My husband and I both read this article and we think it is moving, thoughtful, and the ending is wonderful. People cannot deny that jealousy is a natural emotion between children and parents. It is wonderful to see someone emotionally mature enough to be so aware of their own feelings, and celebrate them. You have written what I am sure most mothers feel, but are too scared to admit.
Beth:
There is some form of jealousy between mother and daughter. I remember suspecting that my mother was jealous of me but kept it under wraps. I understood that my mother was not happy with my father and the good relationship between myself and him. The strange thing is years later, my own daughter and her father have a good relationship with each other and I can feel jealousy creep-ing in...
Clare:
When I realized my daughter had become a young woman, I was not jealous. At first I felt sad that I had lost my little girl, then I accepted this and rejoiced in her loveliness. I feel protective to-wards her because it is too natural for young girls to meet men. Offer your child advice on things like wearing fancy clothes which men do see as charming, and hope that she enjoys her life.
Ruth:
I think that a mature person judges herself based on her own qualities. A loving mother does not compare herself to her children and advertise her unhealthy thoughts to the world in a news-paper, I am surrounded all day at work by hot, smart young undergraduates, many of whom are hotter and smarter than I was at their age. When they succeed socially and academically, I feel hap-py for them.
Now match the name of each person (36 -40) to the appropriate statement.
Note: there are two extra statements.
Statements
36．Lucy
A．You have spoken out the true feelings of mothers like me.
B．It is helpful for mothers to reveal their hidden feelings．
C．Emotionally mature mothers understand their daughters．
D．I understand my mother now，being a mother myself．
E．You have expressed what most mothers feel but dare not say.
F．Do your duty as a mother and hope for me best for your daughter．
G．A mother should not envy her children and make public her im-proper
{TS}第(36)题选 （单选题）

试题答案：A

5、 第44题选 （单选题）

试题答案：F