判断题
发布日期:2020-04-11
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信息化是指培养、发展以计算机为主的智能化工具为代表的新生产力,并使之造福于社会的历史过程。与智能化工具相适应的生产力,称为信息化生产力。信息化以现代通信、网络、数据库技术为基础,对所研究对象各要素汇总至数据库,供特定人群生活、工作、学习、辅助决策等和人类息息相关的各种行为相结合的一种技术,使用该技术后,可以极大的提高各种行为的效率,并且降低成本,为推动人类社会进步提供极大的技术支持。
工业化(industrialization)通常被定义为工业(特别是其中的制造业)或第二产业产值(或收入)在国民生产总值(或国民收入)中比重不断上升的过程,以及工业就业人数在总就业人数中比重不断上升的过程。工业发展是工业化的显著特征之一,但工业化并不能狭隘地仅仅理解为工业发展。因为工业化是现代化的核心内容,是传统农业社会向现代工业社会转变的过程。在这一过程中,工业发展绝不是孤立进行的,而总是与农业城市化和服务业发展相辅相成。
推动是一个汉语词语,本义是使劲地推向前或摇动。
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Tomorrow is Tuesday, I’ll spend five minutes warming up on the Versa-Climber. Then I’ll do 30 minutes on a stair mill. On Wednesday a personal trainer will work me like a farm animal for an hour. Thursday is “body wedge” class, which involves another exercise contraption (device). Friday will bring a 5.5-mile run, the extra half-mile my exhausting compensation of any gastrono mical (the art or science of good eating) indulgences during the week. I have exercised like this—obsessively, a bit persistently—for years, but recently I began to wonder: Why am I doing this? Except for a two-year period at the end of an unhappy relationship—a period when I self-medicated with lots of Italian desserts—I have never been overweight. One of the most widely accepted, commonly repeated assumptions in our culture is that if you exercise, you will lose weight. But I exercise all the time, and since I ended that relationship and cut most of those desserts, my weight has returned to the same 163 lb. it has been most of my adult life. I still have gut fat that hangs over my belt when I sit. Why isn’t all the exercise wiping it out? (1)________________. Of course, some people join and never go. Still, as one major study— the Minnesota Heart Survey-found, more of us at least say we exercise regularly. The survey ran from 1980, when only 47%of respondents said they engaged in regular exercise, to 2000, when the figure had grown to 57%. (2) ________________. Yes, it’s entirely possible that those of us who regularly go to the gym would weigh even more if we exercised less. But like many other people, I get hungry after I exercise, so I often eat more on the days I work out than on the days I don’t. Could exercise actually be keeping me from losing weight? (3) ________________. Today doctors encourage even their oldest patients to exercise, which is sound advice for many reasons: People who regularly exercise are at significantly lower risk for all manner of diseases—those of the heart in particular. They less often develop cancer, diabetes and many other ill-nesses. But the past few years of obesity research show that the role of exercise in weight loss has been wildly overstated. (4) ________________. Many recent studies have found that exercise isn’t as important in holding people lose weight as you hear so regularly in gym advertisements or on shows like The Biggest Loser—or, for that matter, from magazines like this one. (5) ________________. That causes us to eat more, which in turn can cancel out the weight-loss benefits we just accrued. Exercise, in other words, isn’t necessarily helping us lose weight. It may even be making it harder. (本文选自Time 2009年刊) [A] And yet obesity figures have risen dramatically in the same period: a third of Americans are obese, and another third count as overweight by the Federal Government’s definition. [B] The conventional wisdom that exercise is essential for shedding pounds is actually fairly new. As recently as the 1960s, doctors routinely advised against rigorous exercise, particularly for older adults who could injure themselves. [C] It’s a question many of us could ask. More than 45 million Americans now belong to a health club, up from 23 million in 1993. We spend some $19 billion a year on gym memberships. [D] The findings were surprising. On average, the women in all the groups, even the control group, lost weight, but the women who exercised—sweating it out with a trainer several days a week for six months—did not lose significantly more weight than the control subjects did. [E] The basic problem is that while it’s true that exercise burns calories and that you must burn calories to lose weight, exercise has another effect: it can stimulate hunger. [F] “In general, for weight loss, exercise is pretty useless,” says Eric Ravussin, chair in diabetes and metabolism (any basic process of organic functioning or operating) at Louisiana State University and a prominent exercise researcher. [G] Yes, although the muscle-fat relationship is often misunderstood. According to calculations published in the journalObesity Researchby a Columbia University team in 2001, a pound of muscle bums approximately six calories a day in a resting body, compared with the two calories that a pound of fat burns.
根据《建设工程安全生产管理条例》规定,出租单位应当对出租的机械设备和施工机具及配件的安全性能进行检测,在签订租赁协议时,应当出具()。
癌和肉瘤的转移特征是( )。
深圳地铁闸机特殊通道的宽度为()cm。
马克思主义历史唯物论认为,理解人类社会发展史的“钥匙”是()。
分析下列多重复句。用“│”、“‖”、“Ⅲ”等分别表示第一、二、三重,在切分线下面标明关系。成功的基础是奋斗,奋斗的收获是成功;所以,只有知艰而进和奋斗不已,才能走上成功的高峰。
由DNA病毒引起的皮肤病有()。
根据支付结算法律制度的规定,下列关于第三方支付的说法中,错误的是()。
下列哪种情况心排血量不增加()
下列哪种病原体不是人畜共患病病原体?()
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