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关于胎儿循环系统解剖学特点,哪项阐述正确?(  )

发布日期:2021-03-18

关于胎儿循环系统解剖学特点,哪项阐述正确?(  )
A

卵圆孔位于左、右心房之间

B

脐静脉2条

C

动脉导管位于肺静脉与主动脉弓之间

D

脐动脉1条

E

动脉导管与动脉韧带并行

试题解析

循环系统

循环系统是分布于全身各部的连续封闭管道系统,它包括心血管系统和淋巴系统。心血管系统内循环流动的是血液。淋巴系统内流动的是淋巴液。淋巴液沿着一系列的淋巴管道向心流动,最终汇入静脉,因此淋巴系统也可认为是静脉系统的辅助部分。

中文名
循环系统
组成
生物体的
外文名
circulatory system;cardiovascular system

解剖学

解剖学是涉及生命体的结构和组织的生物学分支学科,可以分为动物解剖学和植物解剖学。解剖学的主要分支有比较解剖学、组织学和人体解剖学。在解剖学研究中,研究大体器官常利用剖割的方法,组织、细胞、胞器的观察则会利用显微镜。

中文名
解剖学
分类
动物解剖学和植物解剖学
研究方向
人体解剖学和生理学
学科
生物学分支学科
相关人物
医学家盖伦
最小单位
细胞

胎儿

胎儿,是指妊娠8周以后的胎体。妊娠4~8周娩出的胎体为胚胎。胚胎期重要器官逐渐形成,在胎儿期各器官进一步发育成熟。胎儿在妊娠28周以前娩出的现象称为流产;孕28~37周前娩出的现象称为早产,孕37周至不满42足周娩出的现象称为足月产。妊娠全程共280天即40周。

中医病名
胎儿
就诊科室
妇产科
传染性
外文名
fetus
常见病因
妊娠8周以后的胎体

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儿科护理主管护师(中级)

CCIE系列认证

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