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政府发行公债在一定程度上使民间部门的投资或消费资金减少,这种效应是(  )。

发布日期:2021-03-12

政府发行公债在一定程度上使民间部门的投资或消费资金减少,这种效应是(  )。
A

替代效应

B

挤出效应

C

乘数效应

D

溢出效应

试题解析

民间

1.人民中间。2.指民众方面。与官方相对。

中文名
民间
拼音
mín jiān
外文名
popular

部门

部门,汉语词语,拼音读bù mén,指的是一个组织的机构。

中文名
部门
拼音
bù mén
释义2
组成某一
外文名
department branch
释义1
统一体下设的
举例
公司部门、国家部门

公债

公债是政府为解决账户透支的问题而采取的借债。政府可向社会的企业、事业机构及个人借债,向中央银行借债,也可向国外借债。所以,可以将公债定义为国家或政府举借的债,是指国家或政府以债务人的身份,采取信用的方式,向国内外取得的债务。它是国家财政收入的一种特殊形式,是政府调节经济的一种重要手段。

中文名
公债
别名
国债
释义
政府发行的债券
外文名
government debt
词性
名词

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