单选题
经济思想史上首次尝试对社会总资本再生产和流通过程进行分析的著作是（）。
发布日期：2022-05-19
配第的《政治算术》
坎第隆的《商业性质概论》
斯密的《国富论》
魁奈的《经济表》
试题解析
社会总资本再生产
社会总资本再生产，指社会总资本的价值补偿和实物补偿。价值补偿指社会总产品的总供给在价值上等于全社会对产品的总需求；实物补偿指社会总产品的总供给在实物上能够满足全社会对产品的总需求。其核心内容是社会总产品的实现。
- 中文名
- 社会总资本再生产
- 所属学科
- 经济学
- 定义
- 社会总资本的价值补偿和实物补偿
经济思想
经济思想是管仲提出的，它最著名的就是四民分业分居论，关于这点，《国语·齐语》载：桓公曰："成民之事若何？"管子对曰："四民者，勿使杂处，杂处则其言咙（杂乱），其事易（变）。"公曰："处士、农、工、商何？"管子对曰："昔圣王之处士也，使就闲燕；处工就官府，处商就市井，处农就田野。"②管仲的四民分业分居论，除有其政治、军事的目的外，在经济管理上企图达到以下目的：其一，使职业世袭化：四民分业分居可以使人的职业世袭化，让士、农、工、商都固定在原来的职业和地位上，以便让其"少而习焉，其心安焉。
- 中文名
- 经济思想
- 提出者
- 管仲
- 出处
- 《国语·齐语》
- 代表
- 四民分业分居
试对
试对，读音是shì duì，汉语词汇，意思是试策和对策、考对仗。
- 中文名
- 试对
- 注音
- ㄕㄧˋ ㄉㄨㄟˋ
- 拼音
- shì duì
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